| A. Human movement: snapshots and trends |
| International migrant stocks (thousands), 1960 | 7.1 |
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| International migrant stocks (thousands), 1990 | 9.0 |
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| International migrant stocks (thousands), 2005 | 11.9 |
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| International migrant stocks (thousands), 2010 | 13.8 |
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| Annual rate of growth in international migrant stocks (%), 1960-2005 | 1.1 |
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| International migrants as a percentage of total population, 1960 | 1.4 |
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| International migrants as a percentage of total population, 2005 | 1.2 |
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| Female share of international migrant stocks (%), 1960 | 46.0 |
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| Female share of international migrant stocks (%), 2005 | 52.6 |
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| Emigration rate (%), 2000-2002 | 2.6 |
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| International movement rate (%), 2000-2002 | 3.2 |
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| Internal migrant stocks (thousands), 1990-2005 | .. |
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| Life time internal migration rate (%), 1990-2005 | .. |
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| B. International emigrants by area of residence |
| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Africa (%), 2000-2002 | 0.8 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Asia (%), 2000-2002 | 39.5 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Europe (%), 2000-2002 | 18.2 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Latin America and the Caribbean (%), 2000-2002 | 0.2 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Northern America (%), 2000-2002 | 0.2 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in Oceania (%), 2000-2002 | 41.0 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with very high levels of human development (%), 2000-2002 | 59.8 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with high levels of human development (%), 2000-2002 | 1.2 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with medium levels of human development (%), 2000-2002 | 38.5 |
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| Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with low levels of human development (%), 2000-2002 | 0.4 |
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| Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Africa (%), 2000-2002 | (.) |
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| Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Asia (%), 2000-2002 | 0.02 |
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| Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Europe (%), 2000-2002 | 0.01 |
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| Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean (%), 2000-2002 | (.) |
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| Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Northern America (%), 2000-2002 | (.) |
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| Countries' shares of total stock of migrants in Oceania (%), 2000-2002 | 0.19 |
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| C. Education and employment of international migrants in OECD countries (aged 15 years and above) |
| Stock of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries (thousands), 2000-2005 | 11.1 |
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| Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries with less than upper secondary education, 2000-2005 | 57.1 |
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| Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education, 2000-2005 | 23.4 |
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| Percentage of international migrants aged 15 years and above in OECD countries with tertiary education, 2000-2005 | 12.4 |
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| Tertiary emigration rate to OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 | .. |
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| Labour force participation rate of international migrants in OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 | 62.6 |
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| Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries (%), 2000-2005 | 12.1 |
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| Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with less than upper secondary education (%), 2000-2005 | 14.8 |
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| Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education (%), 2000-2005 | 11.6 |
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| Unemployment rate of international migrants in OECD countries with tertiary education (%), 2000-2005 | 4.5 |
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| D. Conflict and insecurity induced movement |
| Refugees by country of origin (thousands), 2007 | (.) |
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| Refugees by country of origin as a percentage of international emigrants, 2007 | (.) |
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| Refugees by country of origin as a percentage of world refugees, 2007 | (.) |
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| People in refugee-like situations by country of origin (thousands), 2007 | 0 |
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| Asylum seekers by country of origin (thousands), 2007 | (.) |
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| Internally displaced people (thousands), 2008 | 30 |
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| Refugees by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 | (.) |
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| Refugees by country of asylum as a percentage of international immigrants, 2007 | (.) |
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| Refugees by country of asylum as a percentage of world refugees, 2007 | (.) |
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| People in refugee-like situations by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 | 0 |
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| Asylum seekers by country of asylum (thousands), 2007 | (.) |
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| E. International financial flows: remittances, official development assistance and foreign direct investment |
| Remittance inflows (US$ millions), 2007 | .. |
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| Remittance outflows (US$ millions), 2007 | .. |
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| Remittance outflows per international migrant (US$), 2007 | .. |
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| ODA per capita (US$), 2007 | 241 |
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| Remittance inflows per capita (US$), 2007 | .. |
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| Remittance inflows as a % of ODA, 2007 | .. |
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| Remittance inflows as a % of GDP, 2007 | .. |
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| Ratio of remittance inflows to FDI, 2007 | .. |
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| Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Africa | .. |
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| Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Asia | .. |
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| Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Europe | .. |
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| Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Latin America and the Caribbean | .. |
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| Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Northern America | .. |
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| Percentage of remittance inflows by continent of origin - Oceania | .. |
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| F. Selected conventions related to human rights and migration (by year of ratification) |
| Year of ratification of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families , 2009 | 2004 |
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| Year of ratification of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, 2009 | .. |
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| Year of ratification of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, 2009 | 2003 |
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| Year of ratification of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 2009 | 2003 |
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| Year of ratification of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 2009 | 2003 |
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| Year of ratification of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 2009 | 2003 |
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| Year of ratification of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, 2009 | 2003 |
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| Year of ratification of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 2009 | 2003 |
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| Year of ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 2009 | 2003 |
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| G. Human development index trends |
| Human development index trends, 1980 | .. |
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| Human development index trends, 1985 | .. |
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| Human development index trends, 1990 | .. |
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| Human development index trends, 1995 | .. |
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| Human development index trends, 2000 | .. |
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| Human development index trends, 2005 | 0.488 |
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| Human development index trends, 2006 | 0.484 |
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| Human development index trends, 2007 | 0.489 |
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| Revised HDI rank, 2006 | 162 |
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| Real change in ranks, 2006-2007 | 0 |
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| Long-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 1980-2007 | .. |
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| Medium-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 1990-2007 | .. |
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| Short-term annual growth rate in HDI (%), 2000-2007 | .. |
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| H. Human development index 2007 and its components |
| Human development index value, 2007 | 0.489 |
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| Life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 | 60.7 |
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| Adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 2007 | 50.1 | 1 |
| Combined gross enrolment ratio in education (%), 2007 | 63.2 | 23 |
| GDP per capita (PPP US$), 2007 | 717 | 4 |
| Life expectancy index, 2007 | 0.595 |
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| Education index, 2007 | 0.545 |
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| GDP index, 2007 | 0.329 |
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| GDP per capita (PPP US$) rank minus HDI rank, 2007 | 11 |
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| I-1. Human and income poverty |
| Human poverty index (HPI-1) rank, 2007 | 122 |
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| Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) value (%), 2007 | 40.8 |
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| Probability at birth of not surviving to age 40 (% of cohort), 2005-2010 | 18.0 |
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| Adult illiteracy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1999-2007 | 49.9 | 5 |
| Population not using an improved water source (%), 2006 | 38 |
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| Children underweight for age (% under age 5), 2000-2006 | 46 |
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| Population living below $1.25 a day (%), 2000-2007 | 52.9 |
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| Population living below $2 a day (%), 2000-2007 | 77.5 |
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| Population living below the national poverty line (%), 2000-2006 | .. |
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| HPI-1 rank minus income poverty rank | 9 |
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| I-2. Human and income poverty: OECD countries |
| Human poverty index (HPI-2) rank | .. |
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| Human poverty index (HPI-2) value (%) | .. |
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| Probability at birth of not surviving to age 60 (% of cohort), 2005-2010 | 33.1 |
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| People lacking functional literacy skills (% aged 16-65), 1994-2003 | .. |
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| Long-term unemployment rate (% of labour force), 2007 | .. |
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| Population living below 50% of median income (%), 2000-2005 | .. |
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| HPI-2 rank minus income poverty rank | .. |
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| J. Gender-related development index and its components |
| GDI rank, 2007 | .. |
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| GDI value, 2007 | .. |
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| GDI value as a percentage of HDI value, 2007 | .. |
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| Female life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 | 61.5 |
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| Male life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 | 59.8 |
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| Female adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1997-2007 | .. |
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| Male adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and above), 1997-2007 | .. |
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| Female combined gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007 | 62.1 | 67 |
| Male combined gross enrolment ratio (%), 2007 | 64.2 | 67 |
| Female estimated earned income (PPP US$), 2007 | 493 | 8 |
| Male estimated earned income (PPP US$), 2007 | 934 | 8 |
| HDI rank minus GDI rank, 2007 | .. |
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| K. Gender empowerment measure and its components |
| Gender empowerment measure (GEM) rank, 2007 | .. |
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| Gender empowerment measure (GEM) value, 2006 | .. |
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| Seats in parliament (% held by women), 2008 | 29 | 9 |
| Legislators, senior officials and managers (% female), 1999-2007 | .. |
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| Professional and technical workers (% female), 1999-2007 | .. |
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| Earned income (estimated), ratio of female to male , 2007 | 0.53 |
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| Year women received the right to vote | .. |
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| Year women received the right to stand for election | .. |
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| Year in which a woman became Speaker or Presiding Officer of parliament or of one of its houses for the first time, as of 2009 | .. |
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| Women in ministerial positions (% of positions), 2008 | 25 |
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| L. Demographic trends |
| Total population (millions), 1990 | 0.7 |
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| Total population (millions), 2007 | 1.1 |
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| Total population (millions), 2020 | 1.6 |
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| Annual rate of natural increase of the population (%), 1990-1995 | 2.7 |
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| Annual rate of natural increase of the population (%), 2005-2010 | 3.1 |
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| Net international migration rate (%), 1990-1995 | 0 |
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| Net international migration rate (%), 2005-2010 | 0.2 |
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| Urban share of the population (%), 1990 | 20.8 |
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| Urban share of the population (%), 1990 | 28.1 |
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| Child dependency ratio, 1990 | 68.7 |
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| Child dependency ratio, 2010 | 85.4 |
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| Old age dependency ratio, 1990 | 3.5 |
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| Old age dependency ratio, 2010 | 5.8 |
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| Total fertility rate (births per woman), 1990-1995 | 5.7 |
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| Total fertility rate (births per woman), 2005-2010 | 6.5 |
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| M. Economy and inequality |
| Total GDP (US$ billions), 2007 | 0.4 |
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| Total GDP (PPP US$ billions), 2007 | 0.8 |
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| GDP per capita (US$), 2007 | 373 |
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| Annual growth rate of GDP per capita (%), 1990-2007 | .. |
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| GDP per capita (PPP US$), year of highest value, 1980-2007 | .. |
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| GDP per capita (PPP US$), year of highest value | .. |
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| Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 1990-2007 | .. |
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| Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 2006-2007 | 10.3 |
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| Income/expenditure share of the richest 10% of the population (%), 1992-2007 | 2.9 | 10 |
| Income/expenditure share of the richest 10% of the population (%), 1992-2007 | 31.3 | 10 |
| Ratio of the richest 10% to the poorest 10%, 1992-2007 | 10.8 |
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| Gini index, 1992-2007 | 39.5 |
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| N. Health and education |
| Government expenditure on health per capita (PPP US$), 2006 | 150 |
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| Government expenditure on health as a percentage of total government expenditure | 16.4 |
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| Public current expenditure on primary education per pupil (PPP US$) | .. |
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| Public expenditure on education as a percentage of total government expenditure, 2000-2007 | .. |
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| Percentage of total aid allocated to social sectors (gross disbursements), 2007 | 72.2 |
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| Percentage of adults with low educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and above) | .. |
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| Percentage of adults with medium educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and above) | .. |
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| Percentage of adults with high educational attainment levels (% aged 25 and above) | .. |
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| Under 5 mortality rate in the highest quintile of wealth (per 1,000 live births) | .. |
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| Under 5 mortality rate in the highest quintile of wealth (per 1,000 live births) | .. |
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| Under 5 mortality rate for children of mothers with at least secondary education (per 1,000 live births) | .. |
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| Under 5 mortality rate for children of mothers with at least secondary education (per 1,000 live births) | .. |
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| Healthy life expectancy at birth (years), 2007 | 55 |
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| Unhealthy life expectancy (%), 2007 | 9 |
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